Themed Bible Study: Chaoskampf.

In the above Babylonian relief we see Tiamat, the personification of chaos, being defeated by the god Marduk. Here an act of  creation is represented as a struggle against chaos or chaoskampf. According to Wiki:

In the second [part of the] Chaoskampf  [myth] Tiamat is considered the monstrous embodiment of primordial chaos. Some sources identify her with images of a sea serpent or dragon.

This Babylonian creation myth has points of contact with the Biblical themes of chaos, Satan and the serpent. In the Bible similar ideas of Divine creation vs the forces of anti-creation can be found. Human sin and Satan put the self first disrupting cooperation and harmony thereby contributing to the abyssal deep of chaos, the domain of the Leviathan. 

My recent Bible study on these themes can be found here:

https://drive.google.com/file/d/19nI8TzUn6uNEtIWhu5KFmHbofM1ncH6C/view

Another church for my “beetle collection”.

Catalogue without boundaries: Some of the species of The Open Gospel

Recently I was asked by a friend if I would like to visit the Sunday service of a church in Norwich. He felt that this church needed some investigation. So, one Sunday he and another friend found ourselves at the morning service of “Servant’s Church”. The report of this visit (which I sent to both friends) can be found here.

Servant’s Church is part of the Calvary Chapel network of churches. This network has its origins in the Jesus Movement of the 1960s and the vision of charismatic leader Chuck Smith. It follows a pattern found among some other fellowships in Norwich: Viz; a single founding patriarch and a mentoring organisation with its centre of gravity in America. A similar pattern can be seen in the Potters House church, The Living Stream Ministry fellowships, Bethel Church, Vineyard, the Jehovah’s Witnesses and the Mormons. All these brand-named versions of Christianity have at least one affiliated fellowship in Norwich. To these churches we can add a miscellany of sectarian fellowships with origins closer to home such as the Plymouth Brethren, Closed Brethren, Strict & Particular Baptists, the Jesus Army, Reformed churches and reformo-charismatic. All these groups tend to view themselves as distinct from and superior to the more traditional protestant groupings (e.g. the Church of England, Methodists, Baptist Union, Salvation Army, United Reformed, Assemblies of God, Elim, the FIEC, and the Open brethren) and also superior to the newer mainstream charismatic churches (e.g. New Frontiers, Hillsong and Alive church). However, traces of sectarianism and fundamentalism, to a greater or lesser extent, can even be found among mainstream churches.

I don’t think Norwich is unusual in having such a bewildering array of protestant factions on top of its more mainstream groupings. Moreover, their number has been increased by the relatively recent appearance of several black (immigrant) churches. I have never attempted to formally catalogue all these fellowships/churches/groups/affiliations/congregations/assemblies. I have only succeeded in listing some of them simply because they have, for one reason or another, come to my attention; I haven't gone out looking for them, they have simply drifted into my line of sight. For example, I didn’t know about Servant’s church until my friend brought them to my attention. I have a feeling that I don’t know the half of it: Consider, for example, what I referred to as the “Car park” sect; they popped up out of the blue when they placed tracts on all the cars in the Norwich Central Baptist Church car park. Up until that moment they were completely unknown to me*¹. Cataloguing churches is like cataloguing beetles: Creating an exhaustive catalogue of these congregations along with pithy descriptions summing up what they are about would require more time than I am able to give. Many of them, needless to say, consider themselves as the one and only exclusive model to follow if you want to know how to do church properly!

During the service at Servants I spotted someone I had become acquainted to in another connection and this gave me the opportunity to catch up with him and find out what he thought of his chosen fellowship. To disguise his identity in my report I have called him “Charlie Neblus”.

Footnote

*1 I must be cautious though. New sects tend to disguise their sectarian agenda and shun any badging brand names, names which readily identify who they are and their origins (see my report for suggested reasons why). Therefore sometimes it is possible to think one has stumbled on a new sect when in fact it is a sect one is already familiar with.

Bible Study and The Mechanism of Mind.

The mechanism of mind: So complex that it's beyond self-understanding? See here

It's undoubtedly true to say that one best learns about the highways and byways of the Bible through thorough personal study and even more so if one is preparing to lead a Bible study group; the latter rightly requires the gathering of lot of back up and contextual information for potential reference. This information, although much of which will not be used in the study group, nevertheless helps resource one's mind, either to be boiled down to something significant or later used as a vital cognitive link at some stage. The mind, needless to say, is a complex mechanism, perhaps well beyond its own self understanding and its creative abilities probably result of its non-linearity which introduces all but unrepeatable sequences of thought. There is only one power that is sovereign over such complexity, and that is God himself. 

Recently I lead a house group studying the second half of John 1. My study notes can be picked up using the link below. In some ways this study adds to the backlog of my never-to-be-finished dream projects:This is what the start of a complete study of John's Gospel would look like if I ever had the time and privilege to do the full series on John's Gospel. But given a mix of intellectual pressures, absence of opportunity and today's existential-crisis oriented spiritual values which majors in the esoteric "encounter" as the linchpin of faith, I think that's a project which is not to be!

John 1 Study Link

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1lD5BoEADwxG2xPnIbHi4RQOwtXmgD9pF/view?usp=sharing